Abstract
At the present stage, there are very complex modern requirements for the architectural and artistic structure of the museum, concerning the implementation of educational and educational functions through the improvement of museum exhibitions. A new approach to the solution of the exposition of museum exhibition equipment is based on the creation of a single emotional and imaginative artistic ensemble, which is considered as an artistic work in the field of exposition design.
Conducting research on the artistic and compositional foundations of museum exhibition equipment, the lack of a holistic scientific theory of exposure, the lack of research on the art history and theory of the museum exposition as a whole, the lack of fundamentals of the artistic structure of the exposition in its current state, which significantly complicates the work on studying the multifunctional aspects of museum equipment. In this regard, the research work was based on direct questions of attitude to common equipment from the problems of the exposition. Many aspects that perform a direct and additional structural function of museum equipment are considered, the basics of the relationship between the exposition and architecture and equipment are determined, and the main features of the tasks of the exposition equipment as a system-forming and constructive component influencing the formation of the socio-cultural environment in local history museums are determined. In this scientific work, in addition to identifying the main problems of the artistic structure and the process of forming exhibition equipment in museums, the design solution and architectural structure are also determined. The study and presentation of these issues in scientific circulation is currently becoming increasingly relevant.